One day, you may lose your laptop computer. It may very well be stolen or it may very well be misplaced. But in case you’re studying this proper now and you continue to have your laptop computer with you, the recommendation is similar both method: be proactive and take steps to guard your machine forward of time.
There’s nothing worse than realizing your laptop computer is gone and being filled with remorse, wishing you’d taken these proactive steps whenever you had the prospect. You have that likelihood proper now—don’t put it off till “later” that by no means comes. Act now to guard your delicate knowledge and ensure your laptop computer is extra simply recoverable must you lose it.
Both Windows 11 and Windows 10 have helpful safeguarding options value utilizing, and Windows can theoretically monitor your misplaced laptop computer (however you’ll want additional {hardware} for the very best monitoring expertise). Here are the preemptive steps you must take to guard your laptop computer ASAP.
Check in case your storage is encrypted
First issues first, you must make sure your laptop’s internal storage is securely encrypted. There’s a great likelihood it already is—disk encryption is enabled by default on many more recent Windows laptops—however it won’t be. If it isn’t, you’ll wish to flip it on.
To examine in case your PC is encrypted, open the Start menu, seek for “Device Encryption” or “BitLocker,” then click on Device encryption settings or Manage BitLocker, respectively. You’ll see a distinct choice relying on how your PC is encrypted. (Windows is complicated like that. Learn extra about BitLocker versus device encryption.)
Chris Hoffman / Foundry
If Windows says Device Encryption or BitLocker is activated, relaxation assured your information are safely encrypted and protected against thieves. If your laptop computer is misplaced or stolen, nobody will have the ability to entry your knowledge—so long as your laptop computer is locked, sleeping, or shut down when it’s misplaced.
Enable disk encryption if it isn’t on
If your laptop computer’s inside storage isn’t encrypted, that’s an issue. It means anybody who positive factors bodily entry to your laptop computer can snoop or steal your information and personal knowledge. You do have non-public knowledge, don’t you?
Modern Windows PCs usually help machine encryption, which is activated by default whenever you register with a Microsoft account. If your PC helps Device Encryption however you’re utilizing Windows with a neighborhood person account, simply register with a Microsoft account to activate it. Windows will save your BitLocker restoration key to your Microsoft account on-line, so you may entry your knowledge even in case you overlook your Microsoft account password.

Chris Hoffman / Foundry
If you need correct disk encryption however don’t wish to register with a Microsoft account, you’ll must pay to upgrade to the Professional edition of Windows 11 (or Windows 10). This will unlock the complete BitLocker expertise and also you’ll have the ability to encrypt your PC’s inside storage with out signing in with a Microsoft account.
Back up your information (or a minimum of sync them)
With disk encryption arrange, a thief received’t have the ability to acquire entry to your information… however any information which are solely in your laptop computer will nonetheless be misplaced to you. If you don’t have backups of your information, the one solution to get better them is to bodily get better your laptop computer. That’s why it’s essential to keep up backups of your vital knowledge always, whether or not through local backups, online cloud backups, or ideally each.
It’s additionally a good suggestion to retailer your vital information on a cloud storage platform, whether or not that’s Microsoft OneDrive, Google Drive, Apple iCloud, or no matter different file-syncing service you like. Cloud storage retains your information in sync throughout a number of gadgets, lessening the chance of outdated backups. Plus, you’ll have handy on-line entry to your entire information even in case you’re unable to get better your laptop computer.
Enable Find My Device (for what it’s value)
Windows has a built-in Find My Device function and it’s one of many lesser-known Windows features everyone should know about. To flip it on, head to Settings > Privacy & safety > Find my machine. After it’s enabled, you may head to Microsoft’s Find My Device page in a browser, register together with your Microsoft account, and remotely find your laptop computer.

Chris Hoffman / Foundry
This sounds nice in idea, however there are some drawbacks to it. For starters, Find My Device will solely work in case your laptop computer is powered on and has an web connection. That may be okay in case you by accident left it behind in a café, however not so efficient if it was stolen. (This sort of distant monitoring works higher with telephones since they’re at all times partially awake and often have an lively mobile knowledge connection wherever they’re.)
Still, Find My Device continues to be value enabling because you by no means know. Plus, you probably have a laptop with built-in 5G internet, it is going to be much more recoverable as a result of it may nonetheless be tracked even and not using a Wi-Fi connection. But 5G laptops are unusual and costly. Fortunately, there’s an excellent higher solution to monitor your laptop computer. Keep studying.
Add a Bluetooth tracker to your laptop computer
Realistically talking, one of the simplest ways to remotely monitor your laptop computer is with a small Bluetooth tracker, whether or not that’s an Apple AirTag, Tile, Chipolo, Samsung Galaxy SmartTag, or no matter else. Throw it into your laptop computer bag and also you’ll have the ability to monitor it in case your bag is snatched or misplaced.

Jon Martindale / Foundry
Alternatively, in case you don’t thoughts sticking one thing instantly onto your laptop computer, get an adhesive Bluetooth tracker. The professional right here is you could nonetheless monitor your laptop computer if it’s separated out of your bag. The con right here is {that a} dangerous actor may simply tear it off upon stealing your laptop computer.
I might find it irresistible if laptops got here with built-in Bluetooth trackers that have been suitable with all these networks, however alas. Until laptop computer makers understand it is a intelligent thought, your greatest wager is to make use of a third-party tracker.
Secure your PC with biometric sign-ins
Windows has a feature called Windows Hello that forces you to register utilizing a private fingerprint or facial recognition scan. This is a good way to safe your laptop computer in case of theft, and it’s one of many causes why I’ll never buy a laptop that lacks biometric hardware.
Biometric sign-ins eradicate the specter of shoulder browsing. Since you aren’t typing your PIN or password in a public space, nobody can snoop in your PIN or password—thus, they received’t have the ability to register as you after nicking your laptop computer. And with pressured biometric sign-ins, they wouldn’t have the ability to get in together with your PIN or password even when they’d it.

Chris Hoffman / Foundry
To allow this, head to Settings > Accounts > Sign-in choices and activate “For improved security, only allow Windows Hello sign-in for Microsoft accounts on this device (Recommended).” Then, keep away from typing your PIN in public. Always use biometrics.
Lock your laptop computer up tight
Biometric sign-ins can solely shield your laptop computer when it’s signed out, forcing thieves and snoopers to log again in. For that motive, you must arrange your laptop computer to sleep and lock itself when not in use.
Whenever you step away out of your laptop computer, use the Windows key + L keyboard shortcut to lock it. Or merely shut the lid. Make this a power of behavior so your laptop computer is rarely caught out unlocked, which implies you need to be doing this at dwelling and in places of work too. No one ought to have the ability to have free entry to your laptop computer whenever you’re away from it. (I personally use the Windows lock keyboard shortcut every day!)

IDG
Also take into account bodily locking your laptop computer. If you’re in a dorm lounge, a library, a café, or another non-private place, you should utilize a Kensington lock to safe your laptop computer in place—assuming your laptop has a Kensington lock slot. But even when your laptop computer does have one, you in all probability don’t have a correct Kensington lock. What then?
Well, it’s at all times safer to slide your laptop computer right into a bag and take it with you—even in case you’re simply hitting the lavatory—than it’s to depart it unguarded the place somebody may snatch it. If you ever have to depart your laptop computer out of eyesight, stash it away in a bag with a Bluetooth tracker.
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